Skip to main content
Ukulalala

Pop

Axis Rotation

Bm · G · A · D

Bm
vi
G
IV
A
V
D
I
Key
learn more

Axis Rotation in D major

Axis Rotation is vi · IV · V · I. In D major that is Bm, G, A, D. A vi-start rotation. Builds tension before resolving home. Loop those chords in order. The same pattern works in any major key.

Songs that use this

  • Don't Stop Believin' · Journey
  • Livin on a Prayer · Bon Jovi
  • Mr. Brightside · The Killers

Why it works

In D major this loop is Bm, G, A, D (vi · IV · V · I). I is the home chord. V pulls away from home and wants to resolve. vi adds a minor color. IV moves the song forward without leaving the key. Play the chords in order and the pattern is easy to hear on ukulele.

Chords in D major

Jump to each shape used in this loop.

BmGAD

Try in other keys

Same Roman numerals; chords transpose with the key.

C major → Am · F · G · CD major → Bm · G · A · DE major → C#m · A · B · EF major → Dm · Bb · C · FG major → Em · C · D · GA major → F#m · D · E · AB major → G#m · E · F# · B

Related progressions

Major 4Major 4 RotationMajor 4 SubdominantStepwise PopPop Rotation Lift

Frequently asked questions

What is the Axis Rotation ukulele chord progression?

Axis Rotation is the vi–IV–V–I chord loop. In D major that is Bm, G, A, and D. A vi-start rotation. Builds tension before resolving home.

What do the roman numerals mean in Axis Rotation?

Roman numerals mark each chord's role in the key, not fixed chord names. Uppercase is major, lowercase is minor. Axis Rotation uses vi–IV–V–I. Change the key and the roles stay; the chord names move with it. In D major you play Bm, G, A, D.

How do you practice Axis Rotation on ukulele?

Loop Bm, G, A, and D. Change on the first beat of each bar and keep the strum steady. If one change is hard, practice that pair slowly, then play the full loop again.

What songs use the Axis Rotation progression?

Songs built on Axis Rotation include Don't Stop Believin', Livin on a Prayer, and Mr. Brightside.

Why do so many songs use the same chords?

Axis Rotation (vi–IV–V–I) is one of the most reused patterns in Pop and beyond. Writers come back to it because the roles are strong: home, departure, pull, and contrast. It supports almost any melody and still feels complete when you loop it. Same functions, different songs.

Get the Ukulalala app

Keep strumming

Get occasional tips, new tools, and progression inspiration.